China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2022 12-08

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
12/14...............................................................................................................................................12/6

This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all o

f the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                    

                                                       Section One

                                                 Solar Calendar Date

                                           (top to bottom, right to left)

八

日

四期星

Eleventh Month, Eighth Day

Thursday, December 8

————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 

(top to bottom, right to left)

麒德歲

麟日支

Generational Branch

Exemplary Days

Unicorn

————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 
申辰甲

凶中吉

酉巳丑

中凶凶

戌午寅

吉凶吉

亥未卯

吉中吉

23:00-1:00 Auspicious

1:00-3:00 Inauspicious

3:00-5:00 Auspicious

5:00-7:00 Auspicious

7:00-9:00 In-Between

9:00-11:00 Inauspicious

11:00-13:00 Inauspicious

13:00-15:00 In-Between

15:00-17:00 Inauspicious

17:00-19:00 In-Between

19:00-21:00 Auspicious

21:00-23:00 Auspicious

————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

忌

修時栽

倉插種

Planting and Cultivating

Timely Injections

Repairing Granaries

————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information

十

五

乙

未

金

井

危

Fifteenth Day (Eleventh Lunar Month)

Cyclical Day: yiwei (32/60)

Phase (element): Metal

"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Well (22//28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Danger (8/12)

————

Section Six

Appropriate Activities

and Miscellaneous Information

(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

宜

安裁祭

牀衣祀

作理祈

灶髮福

開修訂

渠造婚

結動納

網土采

將俱

勾月月

陳虛煞

Appropriate Activities

Venerating Ancestors

Inquiring-into Fortune

Marriage Engagements

Grain Payments

Cutting-out Clothing (Sewing and Tailoring)

Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)

Repairing and Constructing

Moving Soil

Positioning Beds

Stove Work

Opening Irrigation Sluices

Binding Nets

Everything General

Baleful Asterisms

Lunar Balefulness

Lunar Void

Narrative Hook

————

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)

丫 林

Bifurcation, Copse

————

Section Eight

Miscellaneous Items

(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,

however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)

碓

厠 磨

Pestle

Toilet, Mortar