From Round to Square (and back)

For The Emperor's Teacher, scroll down (↓) to "Topics." It's the management book that will rock the world (and break the vase, as you will see). Click or paste the following link for a recent profile of the project: http://magazine.beloit.edu/?story_id=240813&issue_id=240610

A new post appears every day at 12:05* (CDT). There's more, though. Take a look at the right-hand side of the page for over four years of material (2,000 posts and growing) from Seinfeld and country music to every single day of the Chinese lunar calendar...translated. Look here ↓ and explore a little. It will take you all the way down the page...from round to square (and back again).
*Occasionally I will leave a long post up for thirty-six hours, and post a shorter entry at noon the next day.

Saturday, October 24, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 10-23

Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
10/31....................................................................................................................................................10/23
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                       Section One
                                  Solar Calendar Date
                                                 (top to bottom, right to left)
廿
三
五期星
Tenth Month, Twenty-Third Day
Friday, October 23
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
不月天要
將恩喜安
Urgent Calm
Heavenly Happiness
Lunar Kindness
Not General
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 

申辰甲
中凶凶
酉巳乙
吉中吉
戌午寅
凶吉吉
亥未卯
中吉中
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Auspicious
 05:00-07:00 In-Between

07:00-09:00 Inauspicious
  09:00-11:00 In-Between
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
塔苫田結
厠蓋獵網
Binding Nets
Field Venery (Goin' Huntin')
Thatched Coverings
Building Toilets
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
十
四
庚
戊
土
牛
斗
Fourteenth Day (Ninth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: gengwu (7/60)
Phase (element): Earth
"Constellation Personality: Oxen (9/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Completion (9/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
降霜
三十酉
十七初
八       
分       
宜
動移會祭
土徙友祀
安開嫁出
葬市娶行
獸祭乃豺
天班大上
  刑煞亡空兀
Frost Descends
At the beginning of the you hour; 17:38 o'clock
(the eighteenth of twenty-four five-day solar periods on the agricultural calendar)

Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Going Out (and about)
Meeting Friends
Marriage Alliances
Moving Residences
Opening Markets
Moving Soil
Positioning Graves

Wolves Sacrifice Beasts
(the fifty-second of seventy-two five-day solar micro-periods on the agricultural calendar)

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Upper Amputee
Great Loss-Void
Classified Balefulness
Heavenly Punishment

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
白 水
White, White
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
磨 碓 占
Mortar, Pestle, Divination

Friday, October 23, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 10-22

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
10/21....................................................................................................................................................10/14
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                               Section One
                                          Solar Calendar Date
                                                         (top to bottom, right to left)
廿
二
四期星
Tenth Month, Twenty-Second Day
Thursday, October 22
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
續歲
世祿
Generational Emolument
Successive Generations
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 

申辰甲
吉凶凶
酉巳乙
中中凶
戌午寅
中吉吉
亥未卯
凶吉中
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Inauspicious
 03:00-05:00 Auspicious
 05:00-07:00 In-Between

07:00-09:00 Inauspicious
  09:00-11:00 In-Between
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 In-Between
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 Inauspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
陰遠
服行
Distant Travels
Discarding Mourning Clothing
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
十
三
己
巳
木
斗
危
Thirteenth Day (Ninth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: jisi (6/60)
Phase (element): Wood
"Constellation Personality: Southern Dipper (8/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Danger (8/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
宜
動祭
土祀
安訂
牀婚
田納
獵采
結嫁
網娶
蛇
口
陰重
將喪
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Marriage Engagements
Grain Payments
 Marriage Alliances
Moving Soil
Positioning Beds
Field Venery (Goin' Huntin')
Binding Nets

Snake Mouth

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Doubled Mourning
Yin General

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
白 人
White, Person
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
占
牀 門
Divination
Bed, Gate

Thursday, October 22, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 10-21

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
10/21....................................................................................................................................................10/14
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                               Section One
                                          Solar Calendar Date
                                                         (top to bottom, right to left)
廿
一
三期星
Tenth Month, Twenty-First Day
Wednesday, October 21
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
天節
恩神
Unleashing Spirits
Heavenly Kindness
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 

申辰甲
吉凶凶
酉巳乙
吉吉吉
戌午寅
凶中凶
亥未卯
中吉吉
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 Auspicious

07:00-09:00 Inauspicious
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
置買
業田
Purchasing Land
Setting-up Industry
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
十
二
戊
辰
木
箕
破
Twelfth Day (Ninth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: wuchen (5/60)
Phase (element): Wood
"Constellation Personality: Winnowing Basket (7/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Destruction (7/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
宜
破
屋
壞
垣
復月
喪破
復大
日耗
Appropriate Activities
Destroying Rooms
Smashing Embankments

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Lunar Destruction
Great Squander
Return Mourning
Returning Days

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
人 鬼
Person, Ghost
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
房
栖 牀
Edifice
Perch, Bed