From Round to Square (and back)

For The Emperor's Teacher, scroll down (↓) to "Topics." It's the management book that will rock the world (and break the vase, as you will see). Click or paste the following link for a recent profile of the project: http://magazine.beloit.edu/?story_id=240813&issue_id=240610

A new post appears every day at 12:05* (CDT). There's more, though. Take a look at the right-hand side of the page for over four years of material (2,000 posts and growing) from Seinfeld and country music to every single day of the Chinese lunar calendar...translated. Look here ↓ and explore a little. It will take you all the way down the page...from round to square (and back again).
*Occasionally I will leave a long post up for thirty-six hours, and post a shorter entry at noon the next day.

Friday, September 18, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 09-18

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
9/22...................................................................................................................................................9/15
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                           Section One
                                     Solar Calendar Date
                                                    (top to bottom, right to left)
五期
Ninth Month, Eighteenth Day
Friday, September 18
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
生六歲
氣合支
Generational Branch
Six Linkages
Engendered Vapor
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
凶凶
戌午寅
吉中
亥未卯
吉中
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Inauspicious
 03:00-05:00 Auspicious
 05:00-07:00 Inauspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 Inauspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 In-Between

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 In-Between
19:00-21:00 Auspicious
21:00-23:00 Auspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
除動栽
服土種
Planting and Cultivating
Moving Soil
Discarding Clothing
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Eighth Day (Eighth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: yiwei (32/60)
Phase (element): Metal
"Constellation Personality: Neck (2/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Open (11/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
移出祭
徙行祀
開嫁祈
市娶福
上納入
樑采學
納裁會
畜衣友
土復羊
符喪口
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Marriage Alliances
Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)
Seizing and Capturing
Entering Study
Meeting Friends
Going Out (and about)
Marriage Alliances
Grain Payments
Cutting-out Clothing (Sewing and Tailoring)
Moving Residences
Opening Markets
Raising Beams
Livestock Payments

Birds Flock and Gather Grain
(the forty-fifth of seventy-two five-day solar micro-periods on the agricultural calendar)

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Goat Mouth
Return Mourning
Soil Charm

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
人 人
Person, Person
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
厠 磨
Pestle
Toilet, Mortar

Thursday, September 17, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 09-17

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
9/22...................................................................................................................................................9/15
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                               Section One
                                         Solar Calendar Date
                                                        (top to bottom, right to left)
四期
Ninth Month, Seventeenth Day
Thursday, September 17
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
不進
將神
Entering Spirits
Not General
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Auspicious
 05:00-07:00 Inauspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 In-Between
11:00-13:00 Inauspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 In-Between
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
出開
財倉
Opening Granaries
Capital Outlay
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Seventh Day (Eighth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: jiawu (31/60)
Phase (element): Metal
"Constellation Personality: Horn (1/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Receive (10/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
咸水
池痕
天班
罡煞
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Marriage Alliances
Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)
Seizing and Capturing

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Water Scar
Classified Balefulness
Widespread Pond
Heavenly Dipper

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
白 鬼
White, Ghost
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
碓 門
Divination
Pestle, Gate

Wednesday, September 16, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 09-16

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
9/22...................................................................................................................................................9/15
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                       Section One
                                 Solar Calendar Date
                                                (top to bottom, right to left)
三期
Ninth Month, Sixteenth Day
Wednesday, September 16
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
不月天歲
將恩喜祿
Generational Emolument
Heavenly Happiness
Lunar Kindness
Not General
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
吉中
亥未卯
凶凶
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 In-Between
 03:00-05:00 In-Between
 05:00-07:00 Inauspicious

07:00-09:00 Auspicious
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 Inauspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 In-Between
19:00-21:00 Auspicious
21:00-23:00 Inauspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
成除遠詞
服靈行訟
Lawsuits and Litigation
Distant Travels
Exorcising Spirits
Completing Mourning Clothing
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Sixth Day (Eighth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: guisi (30/60)
Phase (element): Water
"Constellation Personality: Running Board (28/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Completion (9/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
上開嫁祭
樑市娶祀
安交納祈
牀易采福
作修移入
灶造徙學
納動醫會
畜土病友
日重
朱刀九反
  雀砧鬼士
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Inquiring-into Fortune
Entering Study
Meeting Friends
Marriage Alliances
Grain Payments
Moving Residences
Physician Visits
Opening Markets
Trade and Commerce
Repairing and Constructing
Moving Soil
Raising Beams
Positioning Beds
Stove Work
Livestock Payments

Doubled Days

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Opposèd Branch
Nine Ghost-Officials
Sword Anvil
Vermilion Bird

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
白 山
White, Mountain
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
牀 房 占
Bed, Edifice, Divination