From Round to Square (and back)

For The Emperor's Teacher, scroll down (↓) to "Topics." It's the management book that will rock the world (and break the vase, as you will see). Click or paste the following link for a recent profile of the project: http://magazine.beloit.edu/?story_id=240813&issue_id=240610

A new post appears every day at 12:05* (CDT). There's more, though. Take a look at the right-hand side of the page for over four years of material (2,000 posts and growing) from Seinfeld and country music to every single day of the Chinese lunar calendar...translated. Look here ↓ and explore a little. It will take you all the way down the page...from round to square (and back again).
*Occasionally I will leave a long post up for thirty-six hours, and post a shorter entry at noon the next day.

Monday, August 10, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 08-10

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
8/12.....................................................................................................................................................8/5
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                           Section One
                                     Solar Calendar Date
                                                   (top to bottom, right to left)
一期
Eighth Month, Tenth Day
Monday, August 10
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
十天歲
靈喜德
Generational Exemplarity
Heavenly Happiness
Ten Spirits
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
凶凶
酉巳乙
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 In-Between
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 In-Between

07:00-09:00 Inauspicious
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 In-Between

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 Auspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

補作修
塞灶厨
Repairing Kitchens
Stove Work
Patching and Plugging
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
廿
Twenty-Eighth Day (Sixth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: bingchen (53/60)
Phase (element): Earth
"Constellation Personality: Net (19/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Completion (9/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
築裁祭
提衣祀
安開祈
門市福
入交入
倉易學
成上訂
服樑婚
厭月
血地龍
忌火口
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Inquiring-into Fortune
Entering Study
Marriage Engagements
Cutting-out Clothing (Sewing and Tailoring)
Opening Markets
Trade and Commerce
Raising Beams
Constructing Dikes
Positioning Gates
Entering Granaries
Completing Mourning Clothing

Lunar Repression

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Dragon Mouth
Earthly Conflagration
Blood Taboos

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
丫 地
Bifurcation, Earth
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
栖 灶
Kitchen
Perch, Stove

Sunday, August 9, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 08-09

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
8/12.....................................................................................................................................................8/5
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                               Section One
                                         Solar Calendar Date
                                                       (top to bottom, right to left)
Eighth Month, Ninth Day
Sunday, August 9
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
益鳳
后凰
Phoenix
Increased Imperium
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
凶凶
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 In-Between
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 Auspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 Inauspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Inauspicious
19:00-21:00 Auspicious
21:00-23:00 Auspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

穿栽
井種
Planting and Cultivating
Boring Wells
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
廿
Twenty-Seventh Day (Sixth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: yimao (52/60)
Phase (element): Water
"Constellation Personality: Pleiades (18/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Danger (8/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
安祭
牀祀
結會
網友
除嫁
服娶
安理
葬髮
土朱
符雀
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Meeting Friends
Marriage Alliances
Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)
Positioning Beds
Binding Nets
Discarding Mourning Clothing
Positioning Graves

Debt Not

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Vermilion Bird
Soil Charm

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
丫 林
Bifurcation, Copse
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
門 磨
Pestle
Gate, Mortar

Saturday, August 8, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 08-08

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
8/12.....................................................................................................................................................8/5
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                               Section One
                                         Solar Calendar Date
                                                       (top to bottom, right to left)
六期
Eighth Month, Eighth Day
Saturday, August 8
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
解聖
神心
Sagely Heart-Mind
Releasing Spirits
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
凶凶
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 In-Between
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 In-Between

07:00-09:00 Auspicious
  09:00-11:00 In-Between
11:00-13:00 Inauspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Inauspicious
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 Auspicious
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

祭開
祀倉
Opening Granaries
Venerating Ancestors
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
廿
Twenty-Sixth Day (Sixth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: jiayin (51/60)
Phase (element): Water
"Constellation Personality: Stomach (17/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Destroy (7/12)*
*Occasionally, a "day personality" repeats, as Destroy does today.
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
八月
專破
復大
喪耗
Appropriate Activities
Destroying Rooms
Smashing Embankments

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Lunar Destruction
Great Squander
Eight Specialties
Return Mourning

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
丫 天
Bifurcation, Heaven
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
爐 門
Divination
Furnace, Gate