From Round to Square (and back)

For The Emperor's Teacher, scroll down (↓) to "Topics." It's the management book that will rock the world (and break the vase, as you will see). Click or paste the following link for a recent profile of the project: http://magazine.beloit.edu/?story_id=240813&issue_id=240610

A new post appears every day at 12:05* (CDT). There's more, though. Take a look at the right-hand side of the page for over four years of material (2,000 posts and growing) from Seinfeld and country music to every single day of the Chinese lunar calendar...translated. Look here ↓ and explore a little. It will take you all the way down the page...from round to square (and back again).
*Occasionally I will leave a long post up for thirty-six hours, and post a shorter entry at noon the next day.

Monday, September 7, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 09-07

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
9/10..................................................................................................................................................9/3
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                           Section One
                                     Solar Calendar Date
                                                    (top to bottom, right to left)
一期
Ninth Month, Seventh Day
Monday, September 7
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
不除歳
將神馬
Generational Equinity
Exorcising Spirits
Not General
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
凶凶
亥未卯
中吉
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 In-Between

07:00-09:00 Auspicious
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Inauspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
安出開
牀財倉
Opening Granaries
Capital Outflow
Positioning Beds
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
廿
Twenty-Sixth Day (Seventh Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: jiashen (21/60)
Phase (element): Water
"Constellation Personality: Net(19/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Establish (1/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
露白
四廿亥
十二正
分時   
掃嫁出
舎娶行
納裁赴
畜衣任
復土債
喪府不
White Dew
Precisely at the zheng hour; 22:41 o'clock
(the fifteenth of twenty-four fifteen-day solar periods on the agricultural calendar)

Appropriate Activities
Going Out (and about)
Taking-up Office
Marriage Alliances
Cutting-out Clothing (Sewing and Tailoring)
Sweeping Rooms
Livestock Payments

Wild Geese Arrive
(the forty-third of seventy-two five-day solar micro-periods on the agricultural calendar)

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Debt Not
Soil Palace
Return Mourning

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
丫 鬼
Bifurcation, Ghost
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
爐 門
Divnation
Furnace, Gate

Sunday, September 6, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 09-06

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
9/10..................................................................................................................................................9/3
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                               Section One
                                         Solar Calendar Date
                                                        (top to bottom, right to left)
Ninth Month, Sixth Day
Sunday, September 6
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
六歲
合支
Generational Branch
Six Linkages
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Inauspicious
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 Auspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Inauspicious

15:00-17:00 In-Between
17:00-19:00 In-Between
19:00-21:00 Auspicious
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
作詞
灶訟
Lawsuits and Litigation
Stove Work
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
廿
Twenty-Fifth Day (Seventh Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: guiwei (20/60)
Phase (element): Wood
"Constellation Personality: Pleiades (18/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Closed (12/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
交祭
易祀
動入
土學
築訂
提婚
補納
塞采
月血
虛支
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Entering Study
Marriage Engagements
Grain Payments
Trade and Commerce
Moving Soil
Constructing Dikes
Patching and Plugging

Fire Star

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Blood Branch
Lunar Void

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
丫 山
Bifurcation, Mountain
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
厠 牀
Edifice
Toilet, Bed

Saturday, September 5, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 09-05

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
9/10..................................................................................................................................................9/3


This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                       Section One
                                 Solar Calendar Date
                                              (top to bottom, right to left)
六期
Ninth Month, Fifth Day
Saturday, September 5
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
不月生月
將恩氣德
Lunar Exemplarity
Engendered Vapor
Lunar Kindness
Not General
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 Auspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Inauspicious
17:00-19:00 In-Between
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 Auspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
塔苫放開
厠蓋水渠
Opening Irrigation Sluices
Putting-into Water
Thatched Coverings
Building Toilets
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
廿
Twenty-Fourth Day (Seventh Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: renwu (19/60)
Phase (element): Wood
"Constellation Personality: Stomach (17/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Open (11/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
上開出祭
樑市行祀
置交嫁祈
產易娶福
栽修納入
種造采學
納動移會
畜土徙友
煞班
白天灾下
虎火煞兀
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Inquiring-into Fortune
Entering Study
Meeting Friends
Going Out (and about)
Marriage Alliances
Grain Payments
Moving Residences
Opening Markets
Trade and Commerce
Repairing and Constructing
Moving Soil
Raising Beams
Setting-up Industry
Planting and Cultivating
Livestock Payments

Classified Balefulness

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Lower Amputee
Disastrous Balefulness
Heavenly Conflagration
White Tiger

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
白 火
White, Fire
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
碓 庫 倉
Pestle, Storehouse, Granary