From Round to Square (and back)

For The Emperor's Teacher, scroll down (↓) to "Topics." It's the management book that will rock the world (and break the vase, as you will see). Click or paste the following link for a recent profile of the project: http://magazine.beloit.edu/?story_id=240813&issue_id=240610

A new post appears every day at 12:05* (CDT). There's more, though. Take a look at the right-hand side of the page for over four years of material (2,000 posts and growing) from Seinfeld and country music to every single day of the Chinese lunar calendar...translated. Look here ↓ and explore a little. It will take you all the way down the page...from round to square (and back again).
*Occasionally I will leave a long post up for thirty-six hours, and post a shorter entry at noon the next day.

Monday, September 21, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 09-21

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
9/22...................................................................................................................................................9/15
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                           Section One
                                     Solar Calendar Date
                                                    (top to bottom, right to left)
廿
一期
Ninth Month, Twenty-First Day
Monday, September 21
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
吉守母
期日倉
Maternal Granary
Protected Days
Auspicious Time-Slice
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
凶凶
酉巳乙
中中
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 Inauspicious

07:00-09:00 Inauspicious
  09:00-11:00 In-Between
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 In-Between
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
行置買
喪業田
Purchasing Land
Setting-up Industry
Mourning Visits
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Eleventh Day (Eighth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: wuxu (35/60)
Phase (element): Wood
"Constellation Personality: Heart-Mind (5/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Discard (2/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
社秋
————
安醫出
牀病行
作修理
灶造髮
裁動掃
種土舎
喪三
陽血下
將忌兀
Autumnal Sociality
(an autumn harvest celebratory day)

Appropriate Activities
Going Out (and about)
Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)
Sweeping Rooms
Physician Visits
Repairing and Constructing
Moving Soil
Positioning Beds
Stove Work
Planting and Cultivating

Three Mournings

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Lower Amputee
Blood Taboo
Yang General

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
White
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
栖 牀
Edifice
Perch, Bed

Sunday, September 20, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 09-20

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
9/22...................................................................................................................................................9/15
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                               Section One
                                         Solar Calendar Date
                                                        (top to bottom, right to left)
Ninth Month, Twentieth Day
Sunday, September 20
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
十玉
靈堂
Jade Hall
Ten Spirits
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
吉中
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 In-Between
 05:00-07:00 Inauspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 In-Between
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 In-Between
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 Auspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
動理
土髮
Patterning Hair
Moving Soil
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Tenth Day (Eighth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: dingyou (34/60)
Phase (element): Fire
"Constellation Personality: Edifice (4/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Establish (1/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
土債
府不
月密
刑日
Appropriate Activities
Sweeping Rooms
Felling Timber
Creating Savings
Positioning Graves

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Debt Not
Mysterious Days
Soil Palace
Lunar Punishment

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
人 州
Person, Landmass
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
庫 倉
Gate
Storehouse, Granary

Saturday, September 19, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 09-19

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
9/22...................................................................................................................................................9/15
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                           Section One
                                     Solar Calendar Date
                                                    (top to bottom, right to left)
六期
Ninth Month, Nineteenth Day
Saturday, September 19
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
聖歲歲
心馬德
Generational Exemplarity
Generational Equinity
Sagely Heart-Mind
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
凶凶
酉巳乙
戌午寅
吉中
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 Inauspicious

07:00-09:00 Inauspicious
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 Auspicious
21:00-23:00 Auspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
動安作
土牀灶
Stove Work
Positioning Beds
Moving Soil
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Ninth Day (Eighth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: bingshen (33/60)
Phase (element): Fire
"Constellation Personality: Foundation (3/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Closed (12/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
醞移出
釀居行
結入裁
網宅衣
納建理
畜屋髮
安塔掃
葬厠舎
囊地
血五上
支離兀
Appropriate Activities
Going Out (and about)
Cutting-out Clothing (Sewing and Tailoring)
Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)
Sweeping Rooms
Moving Households
Remaining Home
Establishing Rooms
Building Toilets
Fermenting Beverages
Binding Nets
Livestock Payments
Positioning Graves

Earth Duffel

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Upper Amputee
Five Separations
Blood Branch

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
人 水
Person, Water
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
爐 灶
Kitchen
Furnace, Stove