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Saturday, October 7, 2023

Confucius and the World Syllabus 2023b

 On this date on Round and Square's History 

16 January 2014—China's Lunar Calendar 2014 01-16
16 January 2013—Channeling Liam: Yellow Highlighters
16 January 2012—Just Do It Over: Mahler's Ninth Cellphony
16 January 2011—Goofus and Gallant Resource Center

[a] 孔子 RF
Confucius and the World
History 150
Autumn 2023
Tuesday and Thursday
10:00-11:45 a.m.
Robert André LaFleur                                                  Office Hours:
Morse Ingersoll 206                                                      Tuesday: 11:45-13:15
363-2005                                                                        Thursday: 11:45-13:15
lafleur@beloit.edu                                                          ...or by appointment

Required Books           
Ames, Roger and Harry Rosemont. The Analects of Confucius.
Chin, Annping. Confucius: The Analects.
Chin, Annping. The Authentic Confucius.
Fingarette, Herbert. Confucius: The Secular as Sacred.

Gardner, Daniel. Confucianism: A Very Short Introduction.
Gardner, Daniel. The Four Books.
Gardner, Daniel. Zhu Xi's Reading of the Analects.
Lau, D.C. Confucius: The Analects.
Major, John and Constance Cook. Ancient China: A History 
Nylan, Michael. The Analects.
Paramore, Kiri. Japanese Confucianism.
Slingerland, Edward. The Analects (with selections from traditional commentaries).

Reserve Books or Handouts
LaFleur, Robert. Books That Matter: The Analects of Confucius (foreword and afterword).
LaFleur, Robert. Confucius's Analects—A Social Translation.
Makeham, John. Transmitters and Creators.
McNaughton, Reading and Writing Chinese
Wieger, Chinese Characters

 ***  ***
Hacker, Diana. A Pocket Style Manual (required in all history classes)
Character notebook (for practicing Chinese characters) 
The New York Review of Books (NYRB)

Course Description
Confucius (551-479 BCE) taught a wide range of disciples during a time we have come to know as the "Spring and Autumn" period of China's Zhou dynasty. His teaching was interspersed with travel and concerted attempts to find employment in the service of one of the budding and ambitious states of a changing society. After his death, his students compiled his teachings into a series of "analects"—brief observations about human behavior, social structure, and ritual conduct that would carry enormous power throughout the course of Chinese history.
Confucius could never have known that his teachings would be studied and adapted for twenty-five centuries. He also could not have anticipated the ways that those teachings would be transformed into something that has carried his name during that time (Western renderings often put it into the form called "Confucianism"). This course will introduce Confucius's Analects and trace their journey through the widely disparate period that make up Chinese history to the present day. Through it all, we will consider a "living" Confucius and a "living" text that continues to exert a profound influence on the world both within and well beyond China.

Evaluation
Quizzes.............................................15% 
Brief Essay and Rewrite....................  5%
Letter Assignment.............................15%
Exam I...............................................15%
Midterm analysis...............................15
Exam II..............................................15%
Final Paper........................................20%
Class attendance and participation is expected.  
Late assignments will be penalized.

Click here for the other half of this two-part syllabus post:
HIST 150: Weeks 1-8                  HIST 150: Weeks 9-16

HIST 150—Introduction to Historical Thinking

Confucius and the World

Tuesday, August 29
Please Read the Attendance Policy and the Late-Assignment Policy
(these will be on the quizzes this week and next)
Round and Square Click for separate Round and Square Syllabus
                                               Bring Notebooks to Class 

Thursday, August 31
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lectures 1-2
(this material will be on the quiz, and eventually on the exams).

We will discuss what you should be looking for in these readings in class on Tuesday, but also on Thursday. Use the opportunity to develop strategic reading skills (as we'll discuss on Thursday. The main ideas will form the foundation of our course, so don't worry if you don't have a thorough understanding right away.
Mills, The Sociological Imagination
          Appendix
Nagel, What is it like to be a bat?
Collingwood, Autobiography
          History as the Self-Knowledge of the Mind
Cohen, History in Three Keys
          Preface
          Prologue
LaFleur, "Historiography, Temporality, and Decision-Making Across Global Pasts"
                                               Bring Notebooks to Class  
***  ***
1,000-word "miniature" review essay examining one question:
"What is 'Historical Thinking'?"
This should be written as a brief, but well-structured 
academic essay, and not an informal work.

Due by 5:00 p.m. on Sunday, September 3
Hard Copy Due in my Office (MI 206)
Click Here to Review the Late Assignment Policy

Week II
(September 5-7)  
Check the Chicago Citation Quick Guide
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lecture 3
(this material will be on the quiz, and eventually on the exams). Pay particular attention to the idea of veridicality.
Lau, Confucius—The Analects59-105
     Books 1-10

Thursday, September 7
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lectures 4-5
(this material will be on the quiz, and eventually on the exams).

LaFleur, Confucius/Analects (Foreword and Afterword)—.pdf
Lau, Confucius—The Analects106-160
     Books 11-20
Bring Notebooks to Class  

Tuesday, September 12
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lectures 6-7
(this material will be on the quiz, and eventually on the exams).
Gardner, Confucianism: A Very Short Introduction 
          Chronology
          Confucius (551-479 BCE) and His Legacy
          The Individual and Self-Cultivation
          Government in Confucian Teachings 
          Variety Within Early Confucianism
          The Reorientation of the Confucian Tradition After 1000 CE
          Confucianism in Practice
          Epilogue: Confucianism in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries
                                                   Bring Notebooks to Class

Thursday, September 14
[1] Catch up on work that you haven't gotten to!
[2] Work on the McNaughton book (I sent it to you on September 13). Take the time to understand how Chinese characters "work," and we'll talk about those matters in class.
McNaughton, Reading and Writing Chinese
McNaughton: 9-30     or                    Wieger: 5-22 
Preface  (skim)                           Introductory (skim)
McNaughton: 31-36              or         Wieger: 26-33
                                  Characters 1-29                                  Lessons 1-7
[By the way, the "Wieger" reading is only for people who are native speakers of Chinese, or have at least five years of Chinese study, so never mind].
Bring Notebooks to Class 

Tuesday, September 19
Round and Square Click for separate Round and Square Syllabus
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lectures 8-10
(this material will be on the quiz, and eventually on the exams).
Ames and Rosemont, The Analects of Confucius
            Books 1-20
                                                   Bring Notebooks to Class

Thursday, September 21
Ames and Rosemont, The Analects of Confucius
     Review before class (or finish, if you haven't)
McNaughton, Reading and Writing Chinese
                                McNaughton: 37-42        or         Wieger: 37-49
                                Characters 30-59                        Lessons 8-14
Bring Notebooks to Class 

Tuesday, September 26
Round and Square Click for separate Round and Square Syllabus
Fingarette, Confucius: The Secular as Sacred
     Human Community as Holy Rite 
     A Way Without A Crosswords
     The Locus of the Personal
     Traditionalist or Visionary
     A Confucian Metaphor: The Holy Vessel
                                                   Bring Notebooks to Class

Thursday, September 28
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lectures 19-20
(this material will be on the quiz, and eventually on the exams).
Ames and Rosemont, The Analects of Confucius, 1-65
     Introduction
Chin, Confucius: The Analects, xv-xxvi
     Introduction
Slingerland, Confucius: Analects, vii-xxv
     Preface
     Introduction
Nylan, The Analects, ix-lxiii
     Translator's Introduction
     Editor's Introduction
McNaughton, Reading and Writing Chinese
                                McNaughton: 43-48        or         Wieger: 50-65
                                Characters 60-89                        Lessons 15-21
Bring Notebooks to Class 

Tuesday, October 3
Round and Square Click for separate Round and Square Syllabus
Leys (Nylan), The Analects
     Books 1-20 (just get started, and finish by Wednesday).
                                                   Bring Notebooks to Class

Thursday, October 5
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lectures 21-22
(this material will be on the quiz, and eventually on the exams).
Leys (Nylan), The Analects
     Review before class (or finish, if you haven't)
McNaughton, Reading and Writing Chinese
                                McNaughton: 49-54        or         Wieger: 65-78
                                Characters 90-119                   Lessons 22-26
Bring Notebooks to Class 


Tuesday, October 10
Round and Square Click for separate Round and Square Syllabus
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lectures 23-24
(this material will be on the quiz, and eventually on the exams).
McNaughton, Reading and Writing Chinese
                                McNaughton: 55-60        or         Wieger: 79-91
                                Characters 120-149                   Lessons 27-31
Exam Preparation (in-class)

Thursday, October 12
Exam I (in-class)  

Week VIII
Midterm Break
[c] Philosophen RF

[a] 孔子 RF

No Class Today (Read the email message sent on 10/24).
Yasushi, Inoue, Confucius (get started)

Thursday October 26
Yasushi, Inoue, Confucius (finish the novel for class on Thursday).
McNaughton, Reading and Writing Chinese
                                McNaughton: 61-66        or         Wieger: xxx
                                Characters 150-179                      Lessons xxx

Tuesday, October 31
Gardner, The Four Books
     Introduction: The Four Books in Chinese Society
     The Great Learning
     The Analects 
     The Mencius 
     Maintaining Perfect Balance
     Conclusion: Interpreting the Four Books
Bring Notebooks to Class
McNaughton, Reading and Writing Chinese
                                McNaughton: 67-72        or         Wieger: xxx
                                Characters 180-209                      Lessons xxx
***  ***

Thursday, November 2
No Class; work on your "Fifty Analects" assignment.
Beloit and Beyond Conference (all day; no class)
Start reading Japanese Confucianism in advance of Thursday's discussion.

Thursday, November 9
Paramore, Kiri. Japanese Confucianism
            Confucianism as Cultural Capital (to late-sixteenth century CE)
            Confucianism as Religion (1580s-1720s)
            Confucianism as Public Sphere (1720s-1868)
            Confucianism as Knowledge (1400s-1800s)
            Confucianism as Liberalism (1850s-1890s)
            Confucianism as Fascism (1868-1945)
            Confucianism as Taboo (1945-2015)            

            Epilogue: China and Japan—East Asian Modernities and Confucian Revivals
Bring Notebooks to Class
McNaughton, Reading and Writing Chinese
                                McNaughton: 73-78        or         Wieger: xxx
                                Characters 210-239                     Lessons xxx
From here on, if you haven't been doing so already, I will be collecting characters a few times before the end of the semester. Write them in your notebook, or at least save them. As a review, you should write each character three times (one-to-three will do). Then move to the next one. 
Tuesday, November 14
Round and Square Click for separate Round and Square Syllabus
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lecture 11-12
Chin, Confucius: The Analects 
            Books 1-10
Bring Notebooks to Class

Thursday, November 16
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lecture 13-14
Chin, Confucius: The Analects 
            Books 11-20
Bring Notebooks to Class
McNaughton, Reading and Writing Chinese
                                McNaughton: 79-84        or         Wieger: xxx
                                Characters 240-269                     Lessons xxx
Tuesday, November 22
Round and Square Click for separate Round and Square Syllabus
Instead of class, do the rewriting exercise (follow all of the directions)!
Have a great Thanksgiving holiday.

Tuesday, November 28
No Class Today; work on the assignments (and quizzes). Look for an email message (Monday evening) with the quizzes and Zoom link for Thursday.
Round and Square Click for separate Round and Square Syllabus
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lecture 15-16
Slingerland, The Analects
            Books 1-10
Bring Notebooks to Class

Thursday, November 30    
Zoom session on Thursday, beginning at 2:20 (after you complete the quiz). Be ready to discuss Slingerland and the commentarial tradition.
LaFleur, Books That Matter: Confucius and the Analects, Lecture 17-18
Slingerland, The Analects
            Books 11-20
Bring Notebooks to Class
McNaughton, Reading and Writing Chinese
                                McNaughton: 85-90        or         Wieger: xxx
                                Characters 270-299                     Lessons xxx

Tuesday, December 5
Here are two brief readings to tie together themes about what Confucian life and thought was like 1,500 years later, in the Song dynasty (c. 1000 CE). Use these essays to think about how the Confucian message changed and was adapted over time.
LaFleur, Literary Borrowing
LaFleur, Exilic Response
(Both were sent to you Saturday night; check your email).

BRING YOUR NOTEBOOKS TO CLASS!!!! Don't forget!

Thursday, December 7
Exam II     
[c] Reverential RF

Recommended!
Gardner, Zhu Xi's Reading of the Analects, 1-181
     Introduction
     Learning 
     True Goodness
     Ritual
     Ruling
     The Superior Man and the Way
     Conclusion
Makeham, Transmitters and Creators (.pdf filesent to your e-mail address).
            Introduction
            Epilogue

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