China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2022 05-05

  Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
5/5.................................................................5/1.......................................Monthly Calendar Information

This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.        

                                                     Section One

                                                Solar Calendar Date

                                           (top to bottom, right to left)

五

日

四期星

Fifth Month, Fifth Day

Thursday, May 5

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 

(top to bottom, right to left)

十時

靈德

Timely Exemplarity

Ten Spirits

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 
申辰甲

凶中凶

酉巳丑

吉吉中

戌午寅

凶中凶

亥未卯

凶吉吉

23:00-1:00 Inauspicious

1:00-3:00 Auspicious

3:00-5:00 Inauspicious

5:00-7:00 Inauspicious

7:00-9:00 In-Between

9:00-11:00 Auspicious

11:00-13:00 Auspicious

13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Inauspicious

17:00-19:00 Auspicious

19:00-21:00 Inauspicious

21:00-23:00 Inauspicious

————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

忌
塔置

厠產

Setting-up Production

Building Toilets

————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information

初

五

戊

午

火

角

滿

Fifth Day (Fourth Lunar Month)

Cyclical Day: wuwu (55//60)

Phase (element): Fire

"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Horn (1/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle Fullness (3/12)

————

Section Six

Appropriate Activities

and Miscellaneous Information

(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

立

夏

二戌

十正

六二

分十

   時

————

宜

市開

螻

蟈

鳴

復反

喪支

Establishment of Summer

Precisely at the xu hour; 20:26 o'clock

(the seventh of twenty-four five-day solar periods on the agricultural calendar)

Appropriate Activities

Opening Markets

Little Frogs Peep

(the nineteenth of seventy-two five-day solar micro-periods on the agricultural calendar)

Baleful Asterisms

Opposèd Branch

Return Mourning

————

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read right to left）

丫 水

Bifurcation, Water

————

Section Eight

Miscellaneous Items

房

碓 牀

Edifice

Pestle, Bed