Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs"
⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
5/21...........................................................................................................................................5/14
5/21...........................................................................................................................................5/14
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation.
As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.
As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.
Solar Calendar Date
(top to bottom, right to left)
十
四
六期星
Fifth Month, Fourteenth Day
Saturday, May 14
Section Two
Beneficent Stars
Beneficent Stars
(top to bottom, right to left)
生合歲
氣日德
Generational Exemplarity
Linked Days
Engendered Vapor
Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left)
申辰甲
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left)
申辰甲
凶中中
酉巳丑
凶中中
戌午寅
中吉吉
亥未卯
凶吉凶
23:00-1:00 In-Between
1:00-3:00 In-Between
3:00-5:00 Auspicious
5:00-7:00 Inauspicious
7:00-9:00 In-Between
9:00-11:00 In-Between
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious
15:00-17:00 Inauspicious
17:00-19:00 Inauspicious
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 Inauspicious
————
Section Four
Activities to Avoid
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
忌
穿整理
穿整理
經甲髮
Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)
Trimming Nails
Boring Wells
————
Section Five
Cosmological Information
Cosmological Information
十
四
丁
卯
火
女
開
Fourteenth Day (Fourth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: dingmao (4//60)
Phase (element): Fire
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Maiden (10/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Open (11/12)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Open (11/12)
————
Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
宜
上訂祭
樑婚祀
作移祈
灶居福
栽修入
種造學
牧動出
養土行
煞班
陽天月
將火忌
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Inquiring-into Fortune
Entering Study
Going Out (and about)
Marriage Engagements
Moving Residences
Repairing and Constructing
Moving Soil
Raising Beams
Stove Work
Planting and Cultivating
Tending Livestock
Classified Balefulness
Baleful Asterisms
Lunar Taboo
Heavenly Conflagration
Yang General
————
Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read right to left)
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read right to left)
丫 人
Bifurcation, Person
————
Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
門
庫 倉
Gate
Storehouse, Granary
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