China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2022 03-23

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
3/23..................................................................................................................................................3/15

This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.        

                                                     Section One

                                                Solar Calendar Date

                                           (top to bottom, right to left)

廿

三

三期星

Third Month, Twenty-Third Day

Wednesday, March 23

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 

(top to bottom, right to left)

天六歲歲

喜合支祿

Generational Emolument

Generational Branch

Six Linkages

Heavenly Happiness

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 
申辰甲

凶中吉

酉巳丑

凶凶吉

戌午寅

中中吉

亥未卯

中吉吉

23:00-1:00 Auspicious

1:00-3:00 Auspicious

3:00-5:00 Auspicious

5:00-7:00 Auspicious

7:00-9:00 In-Between

9:00-11:00 Inauspicious

11:00-13:00 In-Between

13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Inauspicious

17:00-19:00 Inauspicious

19:00-21:00 In-Between

21:00-23:00 In-Between

————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

忌
除嫁時栽

服娶插種

Planting and Cultivating

Timely Injections

Marriage Alliances

Discarding Clothing

————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information

廿

一

乙

亥

火

壁

成

Twenty-First Day (Second Lunar Month)

Cyclical Day: yihai (12//60)

Phase (element): Fire

"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Eastern Wall (14/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Completion (9/12)

————

Section Six

Appropriate Activities

and Miscellaneous Information

(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

宜

安修理入

牀造髮學

安動醫會

門土病友

作上出出

灶樑伙行

納醞入裁

畜釀宅衣

日重

復上伏暗

日兀斷金

Appropriate Activities

Entering Study

Meeting Friends

Going Out (and about)

Cutting-Out Clothing (Sewing and Tailoring)

Patterning Hair

Physician Visits

Communing  with Others (Hangin' Out)

Entering Residences (Stayin' Home)

Repairing and Constructing

Moving Soil

Raising Beams

Fermenting Beverages

Positioning Beds

Positioning Gates and Doors

Stove Work

Livestock Payments

Doubled Days

Baleful Asterisms

Dark Metal

Prostrate Severance

Upper Amputee

Repeated Days

————

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read right to left）

人

Person

————

Section Eight

Miscellaneous Items

牀 磨 碓

Bed, Mortar, Pestle