China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2021 12-07

  Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
12/8....................................................................12/4...............................Monthly Calendar Information

This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                       

                                                        Section One

                                                  Solar Calendar Date

                                              (top to bottom, right to left)

七

日

二期星

Twelfth Month, Seventh Day

Tuesday, December 7

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 

(top to bottom, right to left)

吉守不除

期日將德

Yin Exemplarity

Not General

Protected Days

Auspicious Time-Slice

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 
申辰甲

吉中吉

酉巳丑

吉吉凶

戌午寅

中凶吉

亥未卯

凶凶吉

23:00-1:00 Auspicious

1:00-3:00 Inauspicious

3:00-5:00 Auspicious

5:00-7:00 Auspicious

7:00-9:00 In-Between

9:00-11:00 Auspicious

11:00-13:00 Inauspicious

13:00-15:00 Inauspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious

17:00-19:00 Auspicious

19:00-21:00 In-Between

21:00-23:00 Inauspicious

————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

忌
行成除

喪服服

Discarding Clothing 

Completing Clothing

Mourning VIsits

————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information

初

四

己

丑

火

觜

除

Fourth Day (Eleventh Lunar Month)

Cyclical Day: jichou (26/60)

Phase (element): Fire
"Constellation Personality" Cycle Beak of the Turtle (20/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Discard (2/12)*

*Occasionally, a "day personality" repeats, as it does today.

————

Section Six

Appropriate Activities

and Miscellaneous Information

(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

雪大

十三卯

二   刻

分      

————

宜

修入

造學

動出

土行

竪理

柱髮

上掃

樑舍

債

不

俱上

將兀

Great Snow

At the beginning of the mao hour

(the twenty-first of twenty-four fifteen-day solar periods on the agricultural calendar)

Appropriate Activities

Marriage Alliances

Grain Payments

Sweeping Rooms

Physician Visits

Opening Markets

Moving Soil

Fermenting Beverages

Livestock Payments

Copper Pheasant Crows Not

(the sixty-first of seventy-two five-day solar micro-periods on the agricultural calendar)

Baleful Astral Influences

Three Mournings

Great Loss-Void

Without Emolument

————

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read right to left）

丫 人

Bifurcation, Person

————

Section Eight

Miscellaneous Items

厠 門 占

Toilet, Gate, Divination