Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs"
⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
10/10.....................................................................10/6............................Monthly Calendar Information
10/10.....................................................................10/6............................Monthly Calendar Information
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation.
As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.
As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.
Solar Calendar Date
(top to bottom, right to left)
十
日
日期星
Tenth Month, Tenth Day
Sunday, October 10
Section Two
Beneficent Stars
(top to bottom, right to left)
歲合天德
合月日德
Generational Exemplarity
Linked Days
Heavenly Lunarity
Exemplary Linkages
Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left)
申辰甲
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left)
申辰甲
中凶中
酉巳丑
凶吉中
戌午寅
吉吉吉
亥未卯
中凶吉
23:00-1:00 In-Between
1:00-3:00 In-Between
3:00-5:00 Auspicious
5:00-7:00 Auspicious
7:00-9:00 Inauspicious
9:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Inauspicious
15:00-17:00 In-Between
17:00-19:00 Inauspicious
19:00-21:00 Auspicious
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————
Section Four
Activities to Avoid
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
忌
開穿造合
開穿造合
池井酒醬
Mixing Sauces
Fermenting Beverages
Boring Wells
Opening Ponds
————
Section Five
Cosmological Information
Cosmological Information
初
五
辛
卯
木
昂
執
Fifth Day (Ninth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: xinmao (28/60)
Phase (element): Wood
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Pleiades (18/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Grasp (6/12)
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Pleiades (18/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Grasp (6/12)
————
Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
宜
上治嫁祭
樑病娶祀
作修納祈
灶造采福
牧動移會
養土徙友
安竪求出
葬株醫行
虛五
小咸月上
耗池忌兀
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Five Voids
Baleful Astral Influences
Upper Amputee
Lunar Taboo
Widespread Pond
Small Squander
————
Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read right to left)
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read right to left)
丫 山
Bifurcation, Mountain
————
Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese should be read top-to-bottom, and right-to-left;
the English translation is under the bottom of each character)
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese should be read top-to-bottom, and right-to-left;
the English translation is under the bottom of each character)
門 灶 廚
Gate, Stove, Kitchen
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