China's Lunar Calendar 2019 08-04

Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
8/5.......................................................8/1...........Monthly Calendar Information

This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. Unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing. There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.

Section One

Solar Calendar Date
四
日

日期星

Eighth Month, Fourth Day 
Sunday, August 4

————

Beneficent Stars 

(top to bottom, right to left)

不除福
將神德
Fortunate Exemplarity
Discarding Spirits
Not General

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 
申辰子
吉吉吉
酉巳丑
中凶凶
戌午寅
中中吉

亥未卯
中凶凶

23:00-01:00 Auspicious
01:00-03:00 Inauspicious
03:00-05:00 Auspicious
05:00-07:00 Inauspicious

07:00-09:00 Auspicious
9:00-11:00 Inauspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 Inauspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 In-Between
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 In-Between

 ————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

忌
產修詞
室置訟

Lawsuits and Litigation
Repairing Rooms
Setting-up Production

 
Section Five 
Cosmological Information

初
四
癸
酉
金
房
滿

Fourth Day (Seventh Lunar Month)

Cyclical day: guiyou (10/60)

Phase (element): Metal
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Edifice (4/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Fullness (3/12)

————

Section Six

Appropriate Activities

and Miscellaneous Information  

(top-to-bottom; right to left)
宜
醞安祭

釀牀祀

成入嫁

服倉娶

化作裁

靈灶衣

安安掃

葬門舎

日密

血灾小

 忌煞亡空

 ————

Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Marriage Alliances

Cutting-out Clothing

Sweeping Rooms

Positioning Beds

Entering Granaries

Stove Work

Positioning Gates

Fermenting Liquor

Completing Clothing

Transforming Spirits

Positioning Graves

Mysterious Days

Baleful Astral Influences

Small Loss-Void
Disastrous Balefulness
Blood Taboo

Section Seven
丫 山

Bifurcation, Mountain

 ————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Activities

房

門 牀

Edifice

Gate, Bed