Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs"
⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
5/7............................................................................................................................................................4/30 This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation.
As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.
As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.
Solar Calendar Date
(top to bottom, right to left)
六
日
一期星
Fifth Month, Sixth Day
Monday, May 6
————
Section Two
Beneficent Stars
(top to bottom, right to left)
青吉官月
龍期日德
Lunar Exemplarity
Official Days
Auspicious Time-Slice
Blue-Green Dragon
————
Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left)
申辰甲
吉吉凶
酉巳乙
吉中吉
戌午寅
凶吉吉
亥未卯
凶吉中
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
01:00-03:00 Auspicious
03:00-05:00 Auspicious
05:00-07:00 In-Between
07:00-09:00 In-Between
09:00-11:00 In-Between
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious
15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 Inauspicious
————
Section Four
Activities to Avoid
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
忌
塔苫作結
厠蓋灶網
Binding Nets
Stove Work
Thatched Coverings
Building Toilets
Section Five
Cosmological Information
廿
八
庚
午
土
心
除
Twenty-Eighth Day (Third Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: gengwu (7/60)
Phase (element): Earth
"Constellation Personality: Heart-Mind (5/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Discard (2/12)
Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; left to right)
宜
動醫嫁祭
土病娶祀
上開納祈
樑市采福
安交移會
牀易徙友
安修理出
葬造髮行
兀下
俱大咸大
將時池亡空
Appropriate Activities
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Venerating Ancestors
Inquiring-into Fortune
Meeting Friends
Going Out (and about)
Marriage Alliances
Grain Payments
Moving Residences
Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)
Physician Visits
Opening Markets
Trade and Commerce
Repairing and Constructing
Moving Soil
Raising Beams
Positioning Beds
Positioning Graves
Lower Amputee
Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Great Loss-Void
Widespread Pond
Great Timeliness
Everything General
Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
白
White
————
Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
磨 碓 占
Mortar, Pestle, Divination
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