Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs"
⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
7/28.....................................................................................................,,,,,,,,,,,..................................7/21
7/28.....................................................................................................,,,,,,,,,,,..................................7/21
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation.
As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.
As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.
Solar Calendar Date
(top to bottom, right to left)
廿
四
日期星
Seventh Month, Twenty-Fourth Day
Sunday, July 24
————
Section Two
Beneficent Stars
Beneficent Stars
(top to bottom, right to left)
五金母四
富匱倉相
Four Facings
Maternal Granary
Golden Cupboard
Five Abundances
————
Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left)
申辰甲
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left)
申辰甲
凶吉中
酉巳丑
中吉凶
戌午寅
中吉凶
亥未卯
中吉吉
23:00-1:00 In-Between
1:00-3:00 Inauspicious
3:00-5:00 Inauspicious
5:00-7:00 Auspicious
7:00-9:00 Auspicious
9:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious
15:00-17:00 Inauspicious
17:00-19:00 In-Between
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————
Section Four
Activities to Avoid
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
忌
祈祭置買
福祀業田
Purchasing Land
Setting-up Industry
Venerating Ancestors*
Inquiring-into Fortune
*As (very) occasionally happens, the second character of
"Venerating Ancestors" is written today with a simplified character.
(Check the Chinese text to the left, since my software does not have
the simplified version...in the simplified character software).
————
Section Five
Cosmological Information
Cosmological Information
廿
六
戊
寅
土
星
危
Twenty-Sixth Day (Sixth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: wuyin (15/60)
Phase (element): Earth
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Asterism (25/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Danger (8/12)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Danger (8/12)
————
Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
宜
倉修裁會
出造衣友
貨動移出
財土徙行
安上開訂
牀樑市婚
納修交納
畜開易采
喪復
陽游刀密
將禍砧日
Appropriate Activities
Meeting Friends
Going Out (and about)
Marriage Engagements
Grain Payments
Cutting-out Clothing (Sewing and Tailoring
Moving Residences
Opening Markets
Trade and Commerce
Repairing and Constructing
Moving Soil
Raising Beams
Repairing and Opening Granaries
Capital and Product Outflow
Positioning Beds
Livestock Payments
Repeat Mourning
Baleful Asterisms
Mysterious Days
Sword Anvil
Natatorial Disaster
Yang General
————
Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read left to right)
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read left to right)
丫
Bifurcation
————
Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese should be read left to right)
爐 牀 房
Furnace, Bed, Edifice
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