China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2022 04-26

  Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
4/30.................................................................................................................................................4/22

This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.        

                                                     Section One

                                                Solar Calendar Date

                                           (top to bottom, right to left)

廿

六

二 期星

Fourth Month, Twenty-Sixth Day

Tuesday, April 26

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 

(top to bottom, right to left)

不進六普

將神合護

Universal Protection

Six Linkages

Entering Spirits

Not General

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 
申辰甲

凶吉吉

酉巳丑

中吉凶

戌午寅

凶吉中

亥未卯

凶吉凶

23:00-1:00 Auspicious

1:00-3:00 Inauspicious

3:00-5:00 In-Between

5:00-7:00 Inauspicious

7:00-9:00 Auspicious

9:00-11:00 Auspicious

11:00-13:00 Auspicious

13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Inauspicious

17:00-19:00 In-Between

19:00-21:00 Inauspicious

21:00-23:00 Inauspicious

————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

忌
行成除動

喪服靈土

Moving Soil

Exorcising Spirits

Completing Clothing

Mourning Visits

————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information

廿

六

己

酉

土

觜

執

Twenty-Sixth Day (Third Lunar Month)

Cyclical Day: jiyou (46//60)

Phase (element): Earth

"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Beak of the Turtle (20/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Grasp (6/12)

————

Section Six

Appropriate Activities

and Miscellaneous Information

(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

宜

醞竪裁祭

釀柱衣祀

捕上理祈

捉樑髮福

納安掃訂

畜門舍婚

安作醫嫁

葬灶病娶

符土

重咸上五

喪池兀虛

Appropriate Activities

Venerating Ancestors

Inquiring-into Fortune

Marriage Engagements

Marriage Alliances

Cutting-out Clothing

Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)

Sweeping Rooms

Physician Visits

Erecting Pillars

Raising Beams

Positioning Gates

Stove Work

Fermenting Beverages

Seizing and Capturing

Livestock Payments

Positioning Graves

Soil Charm

Baleful Asterisms

Five Voids

Upper Amputee

Widespread Pond

Doubled Mourning

————

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read right to left）

丫

Bifurcation

————

Section Eight

Miscellaneous Items

門 大 占

Gate, Great, Divination