China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2021 10-22

  Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
10/27...........................................................................................................................10/20

This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                       

                                                       Section One

                                                  Solar Calendar Date

                                              (top to bottom, right to left)

廿

二

五期星

Tenth Month, Twenty-Second Day

Friday, October 22

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 

(top to bottom, right to left)

聖不六四

心將合相

Four Facings

Six Linkages

Not General 

Sagely Heart-Mind

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 
申辰甲

中凶吉

酉巳丑

凶中中

戌午寅

吉中吉

亥未卯

中凶吉

23:00-1:00 Auspicious

1:00-3:00 In-Between

3:00-5:00 Auspicious

5:00-7:00 Auspicious

7:00-9:00 Inauspicious

9:00-11:00 In-Between

11:00-13:00 In-Between

13:00-15:00 Inauspicious

15:00-17:00 In-Between

17:00-19:00 Inauspicious

19:00-21:00 Auspicious

21:00-23:00 In-Between

————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

忌
進新穿詞

水船井訟

Lawsuits and Litigation

Boring Wells

New Boats

Entering Water

————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information

十

七

癸

卯

金

亢

執

Seventeenth Day (Ninth Lunar Month)

Cyclical Day: guimao (40/60)

Phase (element): Metal
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Neck (2/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Grasp (6/12)

————

Section Six

Appropriate Activities

and Miscellaneous Information

(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

宜

安移嫁祭

床徙娶祀

作修納祈

灶造采福

醞動理會

釀土髮友

安上醫出

葬樑病行

虛五

咸水短上

池痕星兀

Appropriate Activities

Venerating Ancestors

Inquiring-into Fortune

Meeting Friends

Going Out (and about)

Marriage Alliances

Grain Payments

Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)

Physician Visits

Moving Residences

Repairing and Constructing

Moving Soil

Raising Beams

Positioning Beds

Stove Work

Fermenting Beverages

Positioning Graves

Five Voids

Baleful Astral Influences

Upper Amputee

Short Star

Water Scar

Widespread Pond

————

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read right to left）

丫 山

Bifurcation, Mountain

————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items 
(the Chinese should be read top-to-bottom, and right-to-left;
the English translation is under the bottom of each character)

門 牀 房

Gate, Bed, Edifice