From Round to Square (and back)

For The Emperor's Teacher, scroll down (↓) to "Topics." It's the management book that will rock the world (and break the vase, as you will see). Click or paste the following link for a recent profile of the project: http://magazine.beloit.edu/?story_id=240813&issue_id=240610

A new post appears every day at 12:05* (CDT). There's more, though. Take a look at the right-hand side of the page for over four years of material (2,000 posts and growing) from Seinfeld and country music to every single day of the Chinese lunar calendar...translated. Look here ↓ and explore a little. It will take you all the way down the page...from round to square (and back again).
*Occasionally I will leave a long post up for thirty-six hours, and post a shorter entry at noon the next day.

Saturday, October 31, 2020

Memoirs and Travelogues Across Cultures Syllabus 2020b

Memoirs and Travelogues Across Cultures
IDST 101
Autumn 2020, Module 2
Monday and Wednesday 8:15-10:00
Friday "Focused Work"

[a] Travel Portal RL

Robert André LaFleur                                                     Office Hours: Email me 
Morse Ingersoll 206                                                         (what a weird era this is)  
363-2005                                                                                   
lafleur@beloit.edu                                                                    

Required Books for All Enrolled Students 
Bowen, Elenore Smith, Return to Laughter.
Hurston, Zora Neale. Mules and Men
LaFleur, Robert André. Writing, History, and Culture.
McPhee, John. Coming into the Country.
Orwell, George. Down and out in Paris and London.
All books are on library reserve.
***  ***
This seminar will introduce some of the most engaging personal writings and travel narratives ever written. Our readings and discussions will highlight the kind of reading and writing that will be useful not only for a liberal arts college education, but also for a lifetime of thinking and reflection (in the best spirit of a Beloit College liberal arts education). The professor will discuss some of his own travels in North America, Europe, and Asia. The course will include brief exercises in cultural observation, whether in one's own hometown or living across the world.

Evaluation
Quizzes                                                                       20%       Every Class Session
Focused Work (beginning Week 2)                            10%        Every Friday
Memoirs and Travelogues Letter                                20%       Week Three
Exam                                                                          20%        Week Five
Final Writing Assignment                                            30%        Week Seven
Class attendance and participation is expected.  

Students with diverse learning styles and needs are welcome in this course.
In particular, if you have a physical, psychological, medical, or learning disability or health consideration that may impact your coursework and/or require accommodations, please feel free to approach me and/or the Learning Enrichment and Disability Services (LEADS) located on 2nd floor Pearsons (north side), 608-363-2572, learning@beloit.edu, or make an appointment through joydeleon.youcanbook.me. LEADS will work with you to determine what accommodations are necessary and appropriate.  Contact that office promptly, however, since accommodations are not retroactive. Every effort will be made to give you agency over disclosure of your disability status. Confidentiality is maintained to the extent possible but at times others need to know to some information to provide you appropriate accommodations.  

Memoirs and Travelogues Across Cultures
IDST 101
Autumn 2020, Module 1
Week I
(October 19-23)
Consult this excellent "Quick Guide" to Chicago-style Citation.
Monday, October 19
Introduction

Wednesday, October 21
Round and Square
          Quotidian Quizzes   It's o.k. to skim a-d, but read e-h carefully
Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London, 1-21
          Section I
          Section III

Week II
(October 26-30)  

Consult this excellent "Quick Guide" to Chicago-style Citation.
Monday, October 26
Hurston, Mules and Men, xiii-xxiii, 1-4
          Introduction
McPhee, Coming into the Country, 5-29
          The Encircled River
Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London, 21-37
          Section IV
          Section V
          Section VI

Wednesday, October 28
Hurston Mules and Men, 7-17
          Chapter One
McPhee, Coming into the Country, 29-39
          The Encircled River (continued)
Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London, 37-50
          Section VII
          Section VIII

Friday, October 30
Focused Work
(1) Write a paragraph describing a bit about your letter reader.
(2) How do you react to things that you disagree with (or are quite upset by) in historical events, writings, or the like (slavery and civil rights suppression in the United States are examples). Your assignment is to read the following blog post from Round and Square.
(3) Write a paragraph with responses to your three major books in this course (Hurston, Orwell, and McPhee). Specifically, speak to both opportunities you see in reading the text and challenges you are experiencing (or anticipating) in those books. 
                                                                                 ***  ***
You will meet with your clans for a discussion (20-30 minutes) at 9:30 a.m. Beloit time and 8:30 p.m. in China. Make sure that your group discusses these questions, and send me your paragraphs. Send them to me in the same way that you send me your quizzes (.doc, .pdf, or even a photo). 
Make sure that you write "Memoirs" and/or "Focused Work" in your email's subject header, so that I can file them properly before printing.


Week III  
(November 2-6) 
Consult this excellent "Quick Guide" to Chicago-style Citation.
Monday, November 2
LaFleur, Writing, History, and Culture (Rob's Writing Guide)
Read Part Three: look through Part One, just looking at the subject headers.
Bowen, Return to Laughter, ix-xviii
          Foreword
Hurston, Mules and Men, 19-37
          Chapter Two
McPhee, Coming into the Country, 39-72
          The Encircled River (continued)
Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London, 50-66
          Section IX
          Section X
          Section XI

Wednesday, November 4
Bowen, Return to Laughter, 1-12
          Chapter One
LaFleur, Longevity Mountain
          Posts 5-8 (read all four posts)
McPhee, Coming into the Country, 72-95
          The Encircled River (continued)
Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London, 66-74
          Section XII
          Section XIII

Friday, November 6
Focused Work
Write the opening page of your "Memoirs and Travelogues" letter, as well as an outline of what you will cover after that (including some thoughts about how you will conclude). It is just fine for the first paragraph to say "hello" to your reader, and to explain why you are writing. Your second paragraph should begin to explain what "memoirs" and "travelogues" are. From your third paragraph on, you need to decide how best to use your 1,500 words (roughly five pages).
                                                                                 ***  ***
You will meet with your clans for a discussion (20-30 minutes) at 9:30 a.m. Beloit time and 8:30 p.m. in China. Make sure that your group discusses your opening paragraphs. Send your opening page and outline to me in the same way that you send me your quizzes (.doc, .pdf, or even a photo). 
Make sure that you write "Memoirs" and/or "Focused Work" in your email's subject header, so that I can file them properly before printing.


Week IV
(November 9-13) 
Consult this excellent "Quick Guide" to Chicago-style Citation.
Monday, November 9
No Class Today! 
Use class time to prepare for the longer reading expectations for Wednesday. There is a good deal of reading to do before class (so use your time well). This reading must be done over several hours—maybe even five or six of them.

Wednesday, November 11
LaFleur, Writing, History, and Culture (Rob's Writing Guide)
          Part One—The Writing Process (Writing for Life)
          Read this all very carefully; do not just assume that you can't (or won't) do it.
LaFleur, Longevity Mountain
           Posts 9-12 (read all four posts)
Bowen, Return to Laughter, 13-67
          Chapter Two
          Chapter Three
          Chapter Four
          Chapter Five
Hurston Mules and Men, 39-57
          Chapter Three
McPhee, Coming into the Country, 183-221
          Coming into the Country (continued
Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London, 75-99
          Section XIV
          Section XV
          Section XVI
          Section XVII
          Section XVIII

Friday, November 13
Focused Work
[1] Think about your letter, and reflect upon what I said in class about the final essay assignment. Write about what you think are your skills are in writing a more complex assignment, which the final project is (and is the kind explained in section one of the writing guide). Along with a list of the skills you possess, what are your weaknesses (think, again, of the writing guide). Write a paragraph about both your skills and weaknesses.

[2] Now that you have read the Longevity Mountain posts, write a series of five or six questions that you now have about other aspects of the mountain, the temple, or anything else covered in the posts.

[3] Choose three sentences from any of our books that you find to be especially strong. Write them out, even if it means that you have to write more than a page for the entire "Focused Work" for this week.
                                                                       ***  ***
Please make sure to put your name on the text of all Focused Work (do not just assume that I can figure it out when I print them)
You will meet with your clans for a discussion (20-30 minutes) at 9:30 a.m. Beloit time and 8:30 p.m. in China. Make sure that your group discusses these questions, and send me your paragraphs. Send them to me in the same way that you send me your quizzes (.doc, .pdf, or even a photo). 
Make sure that you write "Memoirs" and/or "Focused Work" in your email's subject header, so that I can file them properly before printing. Please put your name on the document.

 ***  *** 
Week V
(November 16-20) 
Consult this excellent "Quick Guide" to Chicago-style Citation.
Monday, November 16
New York Review of Books—Review Essay (sent as a .pdf file with the quiz)
Make sure that you read the review questions for every single review essay (click the link)
LaFleur, Writing, History, and Culture (Rob's Writing Guide), 32-46
          Part Two—Styling Culture: Navigating Grammatical Forests     
Bowen, Return to Laughter, 68-115
          Chapter Six
          Chapter Seven
          Chapter Eight
McPhee, Coming into the Country, 221-272
          Coming into the Country
Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London, 99-125
          Section XIX
          Section XX
          Section XXI
          Section XXII
          Section XXIII

Wednesday, November 18
New York Review of Books—Review Essay (sent as a .pdf file with the quiz)
Make sure that you read the review questions for every single review essay (click the link)
LaFleur, Chicago Style Citation (RSQ Post)
Bowen, Return to Laughter, 116-143
          Chapter Nine
          Chapter Ten
Hurston, Mules and Men, 59-75
          Chapter Four
McPhee, Coming into the Country, 272-290
          Coming into the Country (continued
Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London, 125-138
          Section XXIV
          Section XXV

Friday, November 20
Focused Work
Please Put Your Name on The "Focused Work" Document You Send Me!
[1] Read the review essay about Marie Antoinette. Write a paragraph about what this review essay "teaches" you about how to both write an essay and review several books.

[2] Make a one page (8.5x11", or, the standard sheet size in your country if you are not on campus. As I will describe in class, I want you to put down everything you would want for an in-class exam (even though this one won't be actually in-class, but I have explained why I want you to do so). Discuss your outline strategy, as well as your preparation for the exam, with your clan at 9:30 a.m. in Beloit and and 8:30 p.m. in ChinaMake sure that you put your name on the document (not only on your email message). It is the only way I can keep track of them.
Make sure that you write "Memoirs" and/or "Focused Work" in your email's subject header, so that I can file them properly before printing. Again, please put your name on the document.


Week VI
(November 23-27) 
Consult this excellent "Quick Guide" to Chicago-style Citation.
Monday, November 23
New York Review of Books—Review Essay (sent as a .pdf file with the quiz)
Make sure that you read the review questions for every single review essay (click the link)
          New York Review of Books Questions
Exam in Class (in your email by 7:45 a.m.; 9:45 p.m. in China).

Wednesday, November 25
Because of the challenges presented by the exam this week, please the following things in place of a class meeting on the day before Thanksgiving (they are required):
[1] Read John McPhee's "Draft No. 4"

[2] Read through every item on "Rob's Style Sheet" (pages 37-67). This means that you should read the bold-print title after each number (and do a quick check of the text below; you do not have to read every detail in the lists, but you should look at them). 

[3] Make a list of things on the style sheet that you feel that you need to work on.

[4] Send me the list in an email message.


Week VII
(November 30-December 4) 
Consult this excellent "Quick Guide" to Chicago-style Citation.
Monday, November 30
LaFleur, Writing, History, and Culture (Rob's Writing Guide), 46-57
          Part Two—Styling Culture: Navigating Grammatical Forests  
Bowen, Return to Laughter, 144-155
          Chapter Eleven
McPhee, Coming into the Country, 365-418
          Coming into the Country
Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London, 138-149
          Section XXVI
          Section XXVII
RECOMMENDED:
Draft 1 of your final assignment 
due at 5:00 p.m. Tuesday, December 1
This is now "recommended" (because of this awful module that we are all trying to manage). If possible, just try to get a few thoughts on paper in any form, just to get started. If this were a regular semester, it would work better, and I just chalk it up to another failure of the modular arrangement.

My recommendation would be to give your review essay a little bit of thought, and write down a few ideas, possibly in the "spoke outline" form on page 12 of the writing guide. Other ways are possible, too.  Only if you're ready (but most people aren't, and I don't blame them) is to put together an actual draft...the way that might well have been possible in a real semester. In other words, Tuesday's "assignment" is a recommended "something" on paper assignment...just to get your started.


Wednesday, December 2
LaFleur, Writing, History, and Culture (Rob's Writing Guide), 57-67
          Part Two—Styling Culture: Navigating Grammatical Forests  
Bowen, Return to Laughter, 156-171
          Chapter Twelve
Hurston Mules and Men, 77-90
          Chapter Five
McPhee, Coming into the Country, 418-438
         Coming into the Country (continued
Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London, 149-160
          Section XXVIII
          Section XXVIV
RECOMMENDED:
Draft 2 of your "final analysis" assignment 
due at 5:00 p.m. Thursday, December 3
Again, even though we will discuss this in class on Wednesday, try to get something on paper, but all specific requirements are loosened (other than the final due-date, which has little "wiggle room" because grades will be due).

Friday, December 4
Focused Work                                                                                                                            Work through your draft of the "final analysis" assignment in advance of Friday (there has been ample time for this work; DO NOT begin writing your essay now—this will not be possible, in any case, if you have done the assignments). You do not need to discuss your final plans with your clans, but write to me (put your name on the text that you send me).          
[b] Travel Itinerary RL



China's Lunar Calendar 2020 10-31

Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 
⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
11/6..........................................................................................................10/30
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. Unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution tha"it" doesn't "mean" any one thing. There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendarSome of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.  
Section One
Solar Calendar Date

六期星
Tenth Month, Thirty-First Day
Saturday, October 31
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
玉母
宇倉
Maternal Granary
Jade Expanse

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left
申辰

酉巳丑
吉吉
戌午寅

亥未卯
吉吉
23:00-01:00 In-Between
01:00-03:00 Inauspicious
03:00-05:00 In-Between
05:00-07:00 Inauspicious

07:00-09:00 Inauspicious
9:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Inauspicious
 13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 In-Between
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 Auspicious
 ————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

整理
甲髮
Patterning Hair
Trimming Nails

Section Five 
Cosmological Information





Fifteenth Day (Ninth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: dingwei (44/60)
Phase (element): Water
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Maiden (10/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Receive (10/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information  
(top-to-bottom; right to left)    





朱寡
雀宿
河五
魁虛
————
Appropriate Activities
Seizing and Capturing
Field Venery (Hunting)

Baleful Astral Influences
Orphan Hostel
Five Voids
Vermilion Bird
River Stalwart

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese should be read right to left, 
but the English translation is underneath each character)
丫 州
Bifurcation, Landmass
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items 
(the Chinese should be read top-to-bottom, and right-to-left;
the English translation is under the bottom of each character)

厠 庫
Granary
Toilet, Storehouse