From Round to Square (and back)

For The Emperor's Teacher, scroll down (↓) to "Topics." It's the management book that will rock the world (and break the vase, as you will see). Click or paste the following link for a recent profile of the project: http://magazine.beloit.edu/?story_id=240813&issue_id=240610

A new post appears every day at 12:05* (CDT). There's more, though. Take a look at the right-hand side of the page for over four years of material (2,000 posts and growing) from Seinfeld and country music to every single day of the Chinese lunar calendar...translated. Look here ↓ and explore a little. It will take you all the way down the page...from round to square (and back again).
*Occasionally I will leave a long post up for thirty-six hours, and post a shorter entry at noon the next day.

Tuesday, January 27, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 01-28

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
1/30.....................................................................................................................................................1/23
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution tha"it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendarSome of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                       Section One
                                 Solar Calendar Date
                                              (top to bottom, right to left)
廿
三期
First Month, Twenty-Eighth Day
Wednesday, January 28
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
十金相時
靈匱日德
Timely Exemplarity
Facing Days
Golden Cupboard
Ten Spirits
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
中吉
戌午寅
吉中
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 In-Between
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Auspicious
 05:00-07:00 Auspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 Inauspicious

15:00-17:00 Inauspicious
17:00-19:00 In-Between
19:00-21:00 Auspicious
21:00-23:00 Inauspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

祈祭放開
福祀水渠
Opening Irrigation Sluices
Entering Water
Venerating Ancestors
Inquiring-into Fortune
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Tenth Day (Twelfth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: renyin (39/60)
Phase (element): Metal
"Constellation Personality: Gathering (21/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Discard (2/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
開安修入
光門造學
成作動理
服灶土髮
成安豎掃
服牀柱舎
安蓋上移
葬屋樑居
不債
天劫虎下
賊煞口兀
————
Appropriate Activities
Entering Study
Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)
Sweeping Rooms
Moving Households
Repairing and Constructing
Moving Soil
Erecting Pillars
Raising Beams
Positioning Gates
Stove Work
Positioning Beds
Room Coverings
Consecrations and Blessings
Completing Mourning Clothing
Discarding Mourning Clothing
Positioning Graves

Debt Not

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Lower Amputee
Tiger Mouth
Plundered Balefulness
Heavenly Thief

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
Person
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
爐 庫 倉
Furnace, Storehouse, Granary

Monday, January 26, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 01-27

  Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
1/30.....................................................................................................................................................1/23
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution tha"it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendarSome of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                           Section One
                                     Solar Calendar Date
                                                  (top to bottom, right to left)
廿
二期
First Month, Twenty-Seventh Day
Tuesday, January 27
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
月三歲
恩合支
Generational Branch
Three Linkages
Lunar Kindness
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 In-Between
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Auspicious
 05:00-07:00 Auspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Inauspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Inauspicious
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 Inauspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

動造合
土酒醬
Mixing Sauces
Making Liquor
Moving Soil
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Ninth Day (Twelfth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: xinchou (38/60)
Phase (element): Earth
"Constellation Personality: Beak of the Turtle (20/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Establish (1/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
開訂祭
市婚祀
出納祈
財采福
安豎求
牀柱嗣
牧上會
養樑友
星長
朱三土
雀喪府
————
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Inquiring-into Fortune
Seeking Inheritance
Meeting Friends
Marriage Engagements
Grain Payments
Erecting Pillars
Raising Beams
Opening Granaries
Capital Outflow
Positioning Beds
Tending Flocks

Long Star

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Soil Palace
Three Mournings
Vermilion Bird

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
人 州
Person, Landmass
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
厠 灶
Kitchen
Toilet, Stove

Sunday, January 25, 2026

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2026 01-26

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
1/30.....................................................................................................................................................1/23
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution tha"it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendarSome of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.                                                                                                   

                                               Section One
                                         Solar Calendar Date
                                                      (top to bottom, right to left)
廿
一期
First Month, Twenty-Sixth Day
Monday, January 26
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
天歲
德德
Generational Exemplarity
Heavenly Exemplarity
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 In-Between
 05:00-07:00 In-Between

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 In-Between
11:00-13:00 Inauspicious
13:00-15:00 Inauspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 Inauspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

動結
土網
Binding Nets
Moving Soil
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Eighth Day (Twelfth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: gengzi (37/60)
Phase (element): Earth
"Constellation Personality: Net (19/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Closed (12/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
上祭
樑祀
安裁
牀衣
醞立
釀約
安交
葬易
血歸
支忌
————
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Cutting-out Clothing (Sewing and Tailoring)
Making Appointments
Trade and Commerce
Raising Beams
Positioning Beds
Fermenting Beverages
Positioning Graves

Soil Charm

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Return Taboo
Blood Branch

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars 
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" below each character)
人 水
Person, Water
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
磨 碓
Divination
Mortar, Pestle