From Round to Square (and back)

For The Emperor's Teacher, scroll down (↓) to "Topics." It's the management book that will rock the world (and break the vase, as you will see). Click or paste the following link for a recent profile of the project: http://magazine.beloit.edu/?story_id=240813&issue_id=240610

A new post appears every day at 12:05* (CDT). There's more, though. Take a look at the right-hand side of the page for over four years of material (2,000 posts and growing) from Seinfeld and country music to every single day of the Chinese lunar calendar...translated. Look here ↓ and explore a little. It will take you all the way down the page...from round to square (and back again).
*Occasionally I will leave a long post up for thirty-six hours, and post a shorter entry at noon the next day.

Saturday, March 4, 2023

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2023 03-04

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
3/5.........................................................................................................................................................2/25
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.  

                                                       Section One
                                                 Solar Calendar Date
                                             (top to bottom, right to left)
四
日
六期星
Third Month, Fourth Day
Saturday, March 4
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
合月
日德
Lunar Exemplarity
Linked Days
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 

申辰甲
凶吉中
酉巳丑
凶吉中
戌午寅
中吉吉
亥未卯
中中凶
23:00-1:00 In-Between
1:00-3:00 In-Between
3:00-5:00 Auspicious
5:00-7:00 Inauspicious

7:00-9:00 Auspicious
9:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 In-Between

15:00-17:00 Inauspicious
17:00-19:00 Inauspicious
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

忌
造合
酒醬
Mixing Sauces
Making Liquor
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
十
三
辛
酉
木
柳
危
Thirteenth Day (Second Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: xinyou (58/60)
Phase (element): Wood
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Willow (24//28)
"Day Personality" Cycle:
 Danger (8/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; right to left)
宜
祭
祀
掃
舍
元歲
武破
陽五
將虛
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Sweeping Rooms

Baleful Asterisms
Generational Destruction
Five Voids
Primal Martiality
Yang General
————

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
白 人
White, Person
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
厨
門 灶
Kitchen
Gate, Stove

Friday, March 3, 2023

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2023 03-03

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
3/5.........................................................................................................................................................2/25
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.  

                                                       Section One
                                                 Solar Calendar Date
                                             (top to bottom, right to left)
三
日
五期星
Third Month, Third Day
Friday, March 3
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
德歲
日支
Generational Branch
Exemplary Days
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 

申辰甲
凶吉凶
酉巳丑
凶吉吉
戌午寅
凶吉凶
亥未卯
中吉中
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
1:00-3:00 Auspicious
3:00-5:00 Inauspicious
5:00-7:00 In-Between

7:00-9:00 In-Between
9:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Inauspicious
17:00-19:00 Inauspicious
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

忌
安結
牀網
Binding Nets
Positioning Beds
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
十
二
庚
申
木
鬼
破
Twelfth Day (Second Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: gengshen (57/60)
Phase (element): Wood
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Ghost (23//28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Destroy
 (7/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; right to left)
宜
求
醫
治
病
破
屋
壞
垣
復月
喪破
陽上
將兀
Appropriate Activities
Seeking Physicians
Treating Illness
Destroying Rooms
Smashing Embankments

Baleful Asterisms
Lunar Destruction
Upper Amputee
Repeat Mourning
Yang General
————

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
白 鬼
White, Ghost
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
碓
爐 磨
Pestle
Furnace, Mortar

Thursday, March 2, 2023

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2023 03-02

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
3/5.........................................................................................................................................................2/25
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.  

                                                       Section One
                                                 Solar Calendar Date
                                             (top to bottom, right to left)
二
日
四期星
Third Month, Second Day
Thursday, March 2
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
敬玉
安堂
Jade Hall
Reverential Calm
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 

申辰甲
凶中中
酉巳丑
凶吉凶
戌午寅
中吉吉
亥未卯
凶吉吉
23:00-1:00 In-Between
1:00-3:00 Inauspicious
3:00-5:00 Auspicious
5:00-7:00 Auspicious

7:00-9:00 In-Between
9:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Inauspicious
17:00-19:00 Inauspicious
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 Inauspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

忌
進新
水船
New Boats
Entering Water
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
十
一
己
未
火
井
執
Eleventh Day (Second Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: jiwei (56/60)
Phase (element): Fire
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Well (22//28)
"Day Personality" Cycle:
 Grasp (6/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; right to left)
宜
動祭
土祀
安入
牀學
捕會
捉友
安出
葬行
楊
忌
水債
痕不
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Entering Study
Meeting Friends
Going Out (and about)
Moving Soil
Positioning Beds
Seizing and Capturing
Positioning Graves

Poplar Taboo

Baleful Asterisms
Debt Not
Water Scar
————

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
人 山
Person, Mountain
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
占
厠 門
Divination
Toilet, Gate

Wednesday, March 1, 2023

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2023 03-01

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
3/5.........................................................................................................................................................2/25
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation. 

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.  

                                                Section One
                                            Solar Calendar Date
                                       (top to bottom, right to left)
一三
日月
三期星
Third Month, First Day
Wednesday, March 1
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
十民時歲
靈日德德
Generational Exemplarity
Timely Exemplarity
Peopled Days
Ten Spirits
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left) 

申辰甲
凶中凶
酉巳丑
凶吉中
戌午寅
中中凶
亥未卯
中吉吉
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
1:00-3:00 In-Between
3:00-5:00 Inauspicious
5:00-7:00 Auspicious

7:00-9:00 In-Between
9:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Inauspicious
17:00-19:00 Inauspicious
19:00-21:00 In-Between
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

忌
塔苫置買
厠蓋業田
Purchasing Land
Setting-up Industry
Thatched Coverings
Building Toilets
————

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
初
十
戊
午
火
參
定
Tenth Day (Second Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: dingsi (55/60)
Phase (element): Fire
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Gathering (21//28)
"Day Personality" Cycle:
 Decide (5/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; right to left)
宜
上開嫁祭
樑市娶祀
修交納祈
倉易采福
作修裁會
灶造衣友
安動移出
葬土徙行
動萌木草
俱死白九
  將氣虎鬼土
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Inquiring-into Fortune
Meeting Friends
Going Out (and about)
Marriage Alliances
Grain Payments
Cutting-out Clothing
Moving Residences
Opening Markets
Trade and Commerce
Repairing and Constructing
Moving Soil
Raising Beams
Repairing Granaries
Stove Work
Positioning Graves

Grasses and Trees Sprout
(the sixth of seventy-two five-day solar micro-periods on the agricultural calendar)

Baleful Asterisms
Nine Ghost-Soils
White Tiger
Death Vapor
Everything General
————

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
人 火
Person, Fire
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
碓 牀 房
Pestle, Bed, Edifice