Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs"
⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
3/5.........................................................................................................................................................2/25 This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation.
As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution that "it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendar. Some of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.
As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.
Solar Calendar Date
(top to bottom, right to left)
廿
六
日期星
Second Month, Twenty-Sixth Day
Sunday, February 26
————
Section Two
Beneficent Stars
(top to bottom, right to left)
玉吉天官
宇期貴日
Official Days
Heavenly Nobility
Auspicious Time-Slice
Jade Expanse
————
Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left)
申辰甲
凶中吉
酉巳丑
凶凶中
戌午寅
吉中吉
亥未卯
吉吉吉
23:00-1:00 Auspicious
1:00-3:00 In-Between
3:00-5:00 Auspicious
5:00-7:00 Auspicious
7:00-9:00 In-Between
9:00-11:00 Inauspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 Auspicious
15:00-17:00 Inauspicious
17:00-19:00 Inauspicious
19:00-21:00 Auspicious
21:00-23:00 Auspicious
————
Section Four
Activities to Avoid
(top-to-bottom; right to left)
忌
開穿時栽
池井插種
Planting and Cultivating
Timely Injections
Boring Wells
Opening Ponds
————
Section Five
Cosmological Information
初
七
乙
酉
水
昂
除
Seventh Day (Second Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: yimao (52/60)
Phase (element): Water
"Constellation Personality" Cycle: Pleiades (18//28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Discard (2/12)
————
Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; right to left)
宜
安開訂祭
牀市婚祀
安交嫁入
門易娶學
作修理會
灶造髮友
除動醫出
復土病行
池咸
陰朱密水
將雀日痕
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Entering Study
Meeting Friends
Going Out (and about)
Marriage Engagements
Marriage Alliances
Patterning Hair
Physician Visits
Opening Markets
Trade and Commerce
Repairing and Constructing
Moving Soil
Positioning Beds
Positioning Gates
Stove Work
Discarding Clothing
Widespread Pond
Baleful Asterisms
Water Scar
Mysterious Days
Vermilion Days
Yin General
————
Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
白 林
White, Copse
————
Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
門 磨 碓
Gate, Mortar, Pestle