From Round to Square (and back)

For The Emperor's Teacher, scroll down (↓) to "Topics." It's the management book that will rock the world (and break the vase, as you will see). Click or paste the following link for a recent profile of the project: http://magazine.beloit.edu/?story_id=240813&issue_id=240610

A new post appears every day at 12:05* (CDT). There's more, though. Take a look at the right-hand side of the page for over four years of material (2,000 posts and growing) from Seinfeld and country music to every single day of the Chinese lunar calendar...translated. Look here ↓ and explore a little. It will take you all the way down the page...from round to square (and back again).
*Occasionally I will leave a long post up for thirty-six hours, and post a shorter entry at noon the next day.

Monday, December 23, 2024

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2024 12-23

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
12/30..................................................................................................................................................12/23
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution tha"it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendarSome of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.

                                         Section One
                                     Solar Calendar Date
                                    (top to bottom, right to left)
廿
一期
Twelfth Month, Twenty-Third Day
Monday, December 23
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
德歲
日支
Generational Branch
Exemplary Days
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 In-Between
 01:00-03:00 In-Between
 03:00-05:00 Auspicious
 05:00-07:00 Inauspicious

07:00-09:00 Auspicious
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Inauspicious
13:00-15:00 In-Between

15:00-17:00 In-Between
17:00-19:00 Inauspicious
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

動醞
土釀
Fermenting Beverages
Moving Soil

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
廿
Twenty-Third Day (Eleventh Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: xinyou (58/60)
Phase (element): Wood
"Constellation Personality: Danger (12/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Receive (10/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; left to right)
裁祭
衣祀
納沐
財浴
捕理
捉髮
結掃
網舍
地雞
囊口
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Bubbling and Bathing
Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)
Sweeping Rooms
Cutting-out Clothing (Sewing and Tailoring)
Cash Payments
Seizing and Capturing

Water Scar

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Poultry Orifice
Earth Duffel (Dirt Bag)

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
人 神
Person, Spirit
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
門 灶
Kitchen
Gate, Stove

Sunday, December 22, 2024

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2024 12-22

  Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
12/22..............................................................................................................................................12/15
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution tha"it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendarSome of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.

                                     Section One
                                 Solar Calendar Date
                                (top to bottom, right to left)
廿
Twelfth Month, Twenty-Second Day
Sunday, December 22
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
除天三
神喜合
Three Linkages
Heavenly Happiness
Exorcising Spirits
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 In-Between

07:00-09:00 Auspicious
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Inauspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 In-Between
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

動安結
土牀網
Binding Nets
Positioning Beds
Moving Soil

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
廿
Twenty-Second Day (Eleventh Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: gengshen (57/60)
Phase (element): Wood
"Constellation Personality: Void (11/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Completion (9/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; left to right)
醞理入
釀髮學
作掃會
灶舍友
成開出
服市行
安上移
葬樑徙
星短
陽土八
將符專
Appropriate Activities
Entering Study
Meeting Friends
Going Out (and about)
Moving Residences
Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)
Sweeping Rooms
Opening Markets
Raising Beams
Fermenting Beverages
Stove Work
Completing Clothing
Positioning Graves

Short Star

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Eight Specialties
Soil Charm
Yang General

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
人 地
Person, Earth
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
爐 磨
Pestle
Furnace, Mortar

Saturday, December 21, 2024

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2024 12-21

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
12/22..............................................................................................................................................12/15
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution tha"it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendarSome of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.

                                     Section One
                                 Solar Calendar Date
                                (top to bottom, right to left)
廿
六期
Twelfth Month, Twenty-First Day
Saturday, December 21
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
要合歲
安日德
Generational Exemplarity
Linked Days
Urgent Calm
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 In-Between
 01:00-03:00 Inauspicious
 03:00-05:00 Auspicious
 05:00-07:00 Auspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Inauspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 In-Between
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 Inauspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

醞出開
釀財倉
Opening Granaries
Capital Outflow
Fermenting Beverages

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
廿
Twenty-FIrst Day (Eleventh Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: jisi (56/60)
Phase (element): Fire
"Constellation Personality: Maiden (10/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Danger (8/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; left to right)
節冬
至冬
二十酉
十七初
一時   
分      
————
安動理
牀土髮
結蚓蚯
月月楊
害煞忌
Winter Festival
Winter Arrives
(Winter Solstice)
(the twenty-second of twenty-four fifteen-day solar periods on the agricultural calendar)

Appropriate Activities
Patterning Hair
Moving Soil
Positioning Beds

Earthworms Twist
(the sixty-fourth of seventy-two five-day solar micro-periods on the agricultural calendar)

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Poplar Taboo
Lunar Balefulness
Lunar Harm

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
人 林
Person, Copse
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
厠 門
Divination
Toilet, Gate

Friday, December 20, 2024

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2024 12-20

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
12/22..............................................................................................................................................12/15
This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution tha"it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendarSome of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.

                                         Section One
                                     Solar Calendar Date
                                    (top to bottom, right to left)
五期
Twelfth Month, Twentieth Day
Friday, December 20
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
陽解
德神
Unleashing Spirits
Yang Exemplarity
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 Inauspicious
 01:00-03:00 In-Between
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 Auspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 Auspicious
11:00-13:00 Inauspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

遠理
行髮
Buying Land
Setting-up Industry

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Twentieth Day (Eleventh Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: wuwu (55/60)
Phase (element): Fire
"Constellation Personality: Oxen (9/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Destroy (7/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; left to right)
諸日
事日
不四
火月
星坡
Appropriate Activities
Destroying Rooms
Smashing Embankments
This day is overseen by the Four Separations;
other activities are not to be recommended.

Four Separations

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Lunar Destruction
Fire Asterism

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
白 天
White, Heaven
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
碓 牀
Edifice
Pestle, Bed