From Round to Square (and back)

For The Emperor's Teacher, scroll down (↓) to "Topics." It's the management book that will rock the world (and break the vase, as you will see). Click or paste the following link for a recent profile of the project: http://magazine.beloit.edu/?story_id=240813&issue_id=240610

A new post appears every day at 12:05* (CDT). There's more, though. Take a look at the right-hand side of the page for over four years of material (2,000 posts and growing) from Seinfeld and country music to every single day of the Chinese lunar calendar...translated. Look here ↓ and explore a little. It will take you all the way down the page...from round to square (and back again).
*Occasionally I will leave a long post up for thirty-six hours, and post a shorter entry at noon the next day.

Wednesday, November 20, 2024

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2024 11-21

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
11/22....................................................................................................................................................11/14


This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution tha"it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendarSome of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.

                                               Section One
                                         Solar Calendar Date
                                         (top to bottom, right to left)
廿
四期
Eleventh Month, Twenty-First Day
Thursday, November 21
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
德歲
合月
Generational Lunarity
Exemplary Linkage
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
凶凶
戌午寅
亥未卯
凶凶
23:00-1:00 Auspicious
 01:00-03:00 Inauspicious
 03:00-05:00 Auspicious
 05:00-07:00 Auspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 Inauspicious
11:00-13:00 In-Between
13:00-15:00 Inauspicious

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 Inauspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

行成
喪服
Completing Clothing
Mourning Visits

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
廿
滿
Twenty-First Day (Tenth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: jichou (26/60)
Phase (element): Fire
"Constellation Personality: Southern Dipper (8/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Fullness (3/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; left to right)
修祭
造祀
動會
土友
作裁
灶衣
補開
塞市
三下
喪兀
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Meeting Friends
Cutting-out Clothing (Sewing and Tailoring)
Opening Markets
Repairing and Constructing
Moving Soil
Stove Work
Patching and Plugging

Return Taboo

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Lower Amputee
Three Mournings

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
人 山
Person, Mountain
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
厠 門
Divination
Toilet, Gate

Tuesday, November 19, 2024

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2024 11-20

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
11/22....................................................................................................................................................11/14


This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution tha"it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendarSome of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.

                                               Section One
                                         Solar Calendar Date
                                         (top to bottom, right to left)
三期
Eleventh Month, Twentieth Day
Wednesday, November 20
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
三歲
合支
Generational Branch
Three Linkages
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
凶凶
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 In-Between
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Inauspicious
 05:00-07:00 Auspicious

07:00-09:00 Auspicious
  09:00-11:00 Inauspicious
11:00-13:00 Inauspicious
13:00-15:00 In-Between

15:00-17:00 Auspicious
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 In-Between
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

置買
業田
Purchasing Land
Setting-up Industry

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Twentieth Day (Tenth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: wuzi (25/60)
Phase (element): Fire
"Constellation Personality: Winnowing Basket (7/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Discard (2/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; left to right)
動出
土行
上裁
樑衣
安理
牀髮
作開
灶市
俱白
將虎
Appropriate Activities
Going Out (and about)
Cutting-out Clothing (Sewing and Tailoring)
Opening Markets
Moving Soil
Raising Beams
Positioning Beds
Stove Work

Widespread Pond

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
White Tiger
Everything General

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
白 火
White, Fire
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
碓 牀
Edifice
Pestle, Bed

Monday, November 18, 2024

China's Lunar-Solar Calendar 2024 11-19

 Click here for the introduction to the Round and Square series "Calendars and Almanacs" 

⇦⇦⇦⇦⇦ From right to left: ⇦⇦⇦⇦
11/22....................................................................................................................................................11/14


This is one in a never-ending series—following the movements of the calendar—in Round and Square perpetuity. It is today's date in the Chinese lunar-solar (or "luni-solar" calendar; I call it the "lunar" calendar in order to distinguish it from the kinds of calendars most Westerners use. It has a basic translation and minimal interpretation

As for interpreting the translation, unless you have been studying calendars (and Chinese culture) for many years, you will likely find yourself asking "what does that mean?" I would caution tha"it" doesn't "mean" any one thing (almost any "it" you will see). There are clusters of meaning, and they require patience, reflection, careful reading, and, well, a little bit of ethnographic fieldwork. The best place to start is the introduction to "Calendars and Almanacs" on this blog. I teach a semester-long course on this topic and, trust me, it takes a little bit of time to get used to the lunar calendarSome of the material is readily accessible; some of it is impenetrable, even after many years. And do not assume that people from China understand the traditional calendar particularly well, either. I have encountered confusion and furrowed brows for countless items in the calendar. It can seem "remote," in other words, from the world we live in these days, and yet it is printed anew every single year.

As time goes on, I will link all of the sections to lengthy background essays. This will take a while. In the meantime, take a look, read the introduction, and think about all of the questions that emerge from even a quick look at the calendar. You will likely find that several of the translations seem quite "fanciful" in English. I am simply trying to convey that they also sound fairly fanciful in Chinese.

                                               Section One
                                         Solar Calendar Date
                                         (top to bottom, right to left)
二期
Eleventh Month, Nineteenth Day
Tuesday, November 19
————

Section Two
Beneficent Stars 
(top to bottom, right to left)
續王
世日
Kingly Days
Successive Generations
————

Section Three
Auspicious Hours
(top to bottom, right to left

申辰甲
酉巳乙
戌午寅
亥未卯
23:00-1:00 In-Between
 01:00-03:00 Auspicious
 03:00-05:00 Auspicious
 05:00-07:00 Inauspicious

07:00-09:00 In-Between
  09:00-11:00 Inauspicious
11:00-13:00 Auspicious
13:00-15:00 Auspicious

15:00-17:00 In-Between
17:00-19:00 Auspicious
19:00-21:00 Inauspicious
21:00-23:00 Auspicious
————

Section Four 
Activities to Avoid  
(top-to-bottom; right to left) 

嫁理
娶髮
Patterning Hair (Haircuts and Styling)
Marriage Alliances

Section Five 
Cosmological Information
Nineteenth Day (Tenth Lunar Month)
Cyclical Day: dingxu (24/60)
Phase (element): Earth
"Constellation Personality: Tail (6/28)
"Day Personality" Cycle: Establish (1/12)
————

Section Six
Appropriate Activities
and Miscellaneous Information
(top to bottom; left to right)
重上
日兀
土債
府不
Appropriate Activities
Venerating Ancestors
Bubbling and Bathing

Baleful Asterisms
(top down, starting on the right; two characters each)
Upper Amputee
Debt Not
Doubled Days
Soil Palace

Section Seven
Inauspicious Stars
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English, however, "fits" directly below each character)
白 神
White, Spirit
————

Section Eight
Miscellaneous Items
(the Chinese is read from right to left; the English,
however, "fits" intuitively in the configuration of characters)
牀 庫
Granary
Bed, Storehouse